--The
emigration
is not delivered up like a neutral event but like critical conjuncture
general and persistent that imposes itself as perturbation factor
of the regulation mechanisms of the individual and the group.
For that same it must be faced with multiple cultural and psychological
instruments [...] by Salvatore
INGLESE
--I’m
born in San
Giovanni in Fiore. I live
and lived a good part of my life in this city.
--However,
eighteen years of my life passed in other places;
I was also an emigrant. For short periods, other times
long ones.
--I’ve
assisted at the disintegration of the local culture, at the urbanistic and territorial disaster consequent
to the phenomenon of the mass emigration of our population, and,
especially, at the absolute lack of rational
programming of the resources by the succeeding Municipal
Authorities in the last four decades.
--The
description of such phenomenon can provide an example of which
serious problems are consequent to the mass emigration, of
the difficulties inherent in the immigration phenomenaand of cultural acceptance of the
migratory populations by the local population,
in the general process of today’s globalization.
--At
the beginning of the last century a migratory current
of the Florensis started towards the foreign countries which became
like a river in flood since the half of the Sixties. The
thousand of billions of Lire’s of the wages of the beyond
eight thousand Florensis are transformed in reinforced concrete
in a little more than ten years.
--A
collective madness braked out:Dr.
Salvatore INGLESE, Ethno-Psychiatrist, in that time Director
for many years of the local seat of the Mental Health Centre,
wrote an essay where he analyzed this type of social psychopathology:
--[...]
the relative richness deriving from the wage-job gained
by the emigrants was obstinate to be petrified in deserted and
abusive dwellings that caused a serious imbalance in the rational
management of the territory. The emigration hasn’t determined
"in loco” a new development, the web of the productive
structures or trading remained atrophic or however slowed down.
But the concreteness of the wages revealed also the necessity
to contrast, turning upside down in its contrary the anguish of
the consequent vanishing by the forced exodus. In this territory,
more the emigration is suffered like uprooting or constrained
nomadism, more new domestic foundations are demarcated. The
more one is forced to the movement, the more one digs in the cliff
and a permanent skeletal identity rises. [...]
--In
the Florense population don’t exist any resignation to the
exodus, to the MASS EMIGRATION, nor
acceptance of the strategy of operated survival. The
exile from the catharsis of the reality is revealed like suspension
of the drama in the vacuum of empty buildings.
Mediterranean Culture: Cultural antropologic
and urbanistic disaster for a History of italians and florenses
mass emigration
--The
choice of investment of the own savings, gained with sweats
and sacrifices, dictated by emotive motivations and not strategically
rational, is individually and
socially a complete failure; in any manner the Public
Administrations and the Technical Office didn’t brake
this phenomenon, in the contrary, with serious responsibilities
and disastrous consequences on the territory, they regulated
and addressed it typologically carrying it to the wild construction
of houses all equal, all faulty, all useless and to the building
of a town that is not apt for living, closed, with any possibility
of breathing, made up by empty buildings in great part
not ended, however uninhabited, with any
aesthetic, functional, economic and social value.
--The
short description of the drama, of the historical failure,
in terms of development on the territory of belongings, of the
individual and collective sacrifices of a whole migrating population,
that Florense, invite to reflect on the need, essential
nowadays in times of globalization, of migrations on world-wide
scale of entire populations and ethnos groups, to
resolve the sense of vacuum, loneliness, diversity, of non belongings,
that the migratory process provokes in a human being forced
to abandon his land and his culture; existential anguish
that can carry and carries to deviations of behaviours which,
in any case, are neither strategic nor rational.
--We
of emigrati.it are
convinced that the research and the valorisation of the
roots, common to the various Cultures,
can contribute to render the migratory experience of each individual,
like also of a social group or of an entire population, less dramatic.
--We
work on the research and the valorisation of the heritage of the
cultural roots, starting from San
Giovanni in Fiore towards the world, to
the common roots of every man, to the higher values of
the hospitality and the fraternity between the peoples. emigrati.it
is born in San Giovanni in Fiore * ‘because this town’
has endured in a way more serious than others the problems due
to the mass emigration of its population, in honour of the sacrifices
of our fathers and in order to build a surer future to our sons,
to the children of today, those of tomorrow...
--Thinking
to the children, to how many experiences they will have
to live in order to be transformed in the men of the future, in
order to acquire knowledge, in order to become and to be, as humanist
and impassioned of Cultural Anthropology I repeat myself:
--that
a human being acquires knowledge and culture through a complex
process, known precisely as enculturation,
which includes the instruction, the imitation and the inference
from the others behaviour; knowledge and personal culture proceed
from the individual interaction with such social process, today
in continuous transformation and evolution like the same individual;
--that
the individual knowledge belongs to a cognitive process pertaining
all humanity, exists and have a meaning only because
it’s the expressive relation of an individual respect a
social group in a historical succession and transmission of the
Culture.
--Every
human being is thus unique and each Culture is precious; all the Cultures offer various
and original fields of investigations of the reality. The preciosity
of the cultural diversities is, for us of emigrati.it,
a treasure to be kept carefully as the base for any human development.
--More
I travel, grow, work, become cosmopolitan, more I tie
to my origins, trusting in the idea that the development
of the Man consists in the diversification of the Cultures, in
its exchange in a pacific cohabitation, and not in their flatting
imposed
with hunger and war.
"For an analysis of the Florense
migratoring experience", 2003
Beyond
the goldsmith tradition, in the course of the History,
the woven is the one that characterized the handicraft
production of San
Giovanni in Fiore, with bedspreads
and trousseaus with strongly coloured geometrical
motifs, some directly inspired by those of the Doric
colonists who in their turn had been instructed by Persian
craftsmen. It’s useless
to say that, beyond small sporadic examples, currently
this tradition is practically extinct.